Perfect Pitch Test Online with a Relative Pitch Mode

Press Start round, name twenty notes on twelve buttons with no reference tone, then read your score and the notes you mix up.

Press Start round. A note plays. Tap its name.

No permission needed. It opens at 10% volume. A score says nothing about how musical you are.

Sample

7 of 20 right, median answer 3.1 s.

Score
7 of 20
Median answer
3.1 s
Missed most
F♯
How far off
7 at 1 semitone, 4 at 2 semitones, 2 at 5 semitones

20 notes

More options

Sound of the notes

How it works

This perfect pitch test online plays twenty notes and asks you to name each on twelve buttons with no reference tone. You get a score out of 20, the pairs of notes you confuse and how far off each miss was. A relative pitch mode plays a labelled reference first. Start quietly.

Read the full guide

Name twenty notes cold

Press Start round, listen, then press a note name or type its letter, with Shift for a sharp. Replay, or the R key, repeats the note, and answers are timed. Right answers stay hidden until note 20. A shown answer would be a reference, a known note to judge the next by. It opens on Today's set, All twelve notes, one octave. If you score near guessing, about 1.7 out of 20, untick Today's set and pick White keys only under Round.

Read the misses, not just the score

The result sorts each miss by its distance, counted the short way round the twelve notes. Every miss off by the same amount means you followed the intervals from a wrong first guess. That is relative pitch, and Reference A first scores it. The page highlights the rows that fit your run, plus an anchor for each note you missed most.

  • Leave a minute between runs and do not hum the last note. A note still in your head is a reference.
  • Wear headphones for the five-octave round. Its lowest note is C2 at 65.41 Hz, which small speakers barely play.
  • Think you carry a tuning A in your head? Sing it into the voice pitch test and see how near 440 Hz you land.

Questions and answers

Can an online test prove I have perfect pitch?

No. This page counts how many of twenty notes you name, how far off the misses are and how long each answer takes. It cannot see how you reached an answer, so a high score may be absolute pitch or quick relative pitch from a remembered note. It never hands you a label.

What is the difference between perfect pitch and relative pitch?

Perfect pitch, or absolute pitch, is naming or producing a note with no reference tone. Relative pitch is naming a note from its distance to one you already know. It is common among musicians and grows with training. Whether an adult can learn absolute pitch is still debated.

Does a low score mean something is wrong with my hearing?

No. Naming a note is an act of memory and labelling, not of keen ears, and this is not a hearing test. The page plays tones at whatever level your device is set to and measures nothing about your ears. If your hearing worries you, see a qualified professional.

All 30 rows

Quiz rounds 8

  • All twelve notes, one octave Twenty notes drawn from C4 (261.63 Hz) up to B4 (493.88 Hz), twelve answer buttons and no reference tone. Every note sits inside one octave, so nothing changes from note to note except which of the twelve it is. Start here.
  • White keys only C, D, E, F, G, A and B between C4 and B4, on seven buttons. These are the notes that listeners tend to name best (see the row about sharps and flats), so this is the gentler half of the keyboard. With seven buttons blind guessing averages 2.9 right out of 20.
  • Black keys only C sharp, E flat, F sharp, A flat and B flat between C4 and B4, on five buttons. Each has a second name (C sharp is also D flat, because both names land on one key), and the buttons show both. If the full round goes wrong mainly on these five, practise them here.
Show all 30 rows (27 more)

Quiz rounds, continued

  • Starter round: C, E and G Three buttons for the three notes of a C major chord: C4 at 261.63 Hz, E4 at 329.63 Hz and G4 at 392 Hz. E is four semitones above C, and G is three above E. Blind guessing averages 6.7 out of 20 here and reaches 12 only about once in 77 runs, so 12 or more means you are hearing the difference.
  • All twelve notes, three octaves C3 (130.81 Hz) to B5 (987.77 Hz). The octave jumps about from note to note, which makes it harder to judge a note as simply higher or lower than the one before. You still answer with the note name alone: a pitch class is every pitch a whole number of octaves apart, so C3, C4 and C5 all count as C.
  • All twelve notes, five octaves C2 (65.41 Hz) to B6 (1,975.53 Hz), the widest round. Small phone and laptop speakers play the bottom octave weakly or not at all, which leaves you naming overtones, so use headphones or full-size speakers for this one.
  • Reference A first Relative pitch mode. A4, 440 Hz, sounds first and is labelled on screen, then the test note follows and you work out the distance between the two. Relative pitch is common among musicians, above all those who play by ear, and it can be developed through ear training, so expect this score to climb with practice.
  • Reference C first Relative pitch mode with middle C, 261.63 Hz, as home. The seven white keys are then the steps of the C major scale, so you can sing do, re, mi upwards from the reference until you land on the test note. Some teachers tie each interval to the first two notes of a well-known song.

What your misses tell you 8

  • Misses one or two semitones away Near misses. Neighbouring notes differ by only 5.9 percent in frequency (a ratio of 1.0595), and two semitones make a whole tone, the step from C to D. Most neighbouring white keys are a whole tone apart; E to F and B to C are the two pairs only a semitone apart.
  • Misses a fourth or fifth away C named as G, or G as C. After the octave these are the most closely related pair: a fifth is a frequency ratio of 3 to 2, and the third harmonic of any tone with overtones sounds a fifth above its second harmonic. You may be naming an overtone. Switch the tone to sine, which has no overtones, and compare.
  • Misses a tritone away Six semitones, exactly half an octave (a ratio of 1.4142, the square root of 2), which is as far as one note name can be from another. A run with misses at every distance, this one included, reads as guessing.
  • Every miss off by the same amount If each wrong answer is, say, two semitones flat, you followed the intervals from note to note accurately and hung them on a wrong first guess. That is relative pitch doing its job without an anchor. Take a reference round and the same ear should score high.
  • Sharps and flats missed, naturals right A documented pattern. In a 1990 study of listeners with absolute pitch, most named the C major notes more reliably than the five black-key notes, which fits how much more often the white-key notes turn up in everyday music. Run Black keys only until the five stop blurring together.
  • Right with a reference, lost without one The usual result for a trained musician, and no failing. Relative pitch names a note from its distance to one you already know; absolute pitch needs no known note at all. They are distinct skills, and the first is the one that playing by ear, tuning and sight-singing depend on.
  • Low notes missed most The bottom octave of the five-octave round runs from C2, 65.41 Hz, to B2, 123.47 Hz. A small speaker plays those fundamentals weakly, so what reaches you is mostly overtones and the note name gets harder to pin down. Run the bass steps on the speaker and headphone test, or put headphones on.
  • Slow answers that come out right The page times every answer. A person with absolute pitch can reproduce a tone on an instrument without hunting for it. Correct answers that take several seconds usually mean a hunt: humming up or down from one remembered note, such as a tuning A. That is a real and useful skill, and it is built on relative pitch.

An anchor for each of the twelve notes 12

  • C, as in middle C C4 is 261.63 Hz, the C nearest the middle of a piano and the note a C clef marks. On the keyboard it is the white key just left of each pair of black keys. Octave numbers change at C, so the note one semitone below C4 is B3, not B4.
  • C sharp or D flat 277.18 Hz in octave 4: the left-hand key in each pair of black keys. One key, two names: it is C sharp when the music has raised a C and D flat when it has lowered a D. The quiz gives both names one button.
  • D, an open string on violin, cello and guitar A violin's second-lowest string is D4, 293.66 Hz, and both the cello and the guitar have an open D3 at 146.83 Hz. On the keyboard D is the white key that sits between the two black keys of each pair.
  • E flat or D sharp 311.13 Hz in octave 4: the right-hand key in each pair of black keys. Alto and baritone saxophones are E flat instruments: their written C sounds a concert E flat.
  • E, the outer strings of a guitar A guitar in standard tuning runs from E2, 82.41 Hz, on the thickest string to E4, 329.63 Hz, on the thinnest: one note name, two octaves apart. A violin's top string is the next E up, E5 at 659.26 Hz.
  • F, the note the bass clef marks The bass clef is an F clef: its two dots sit either side of the line for F3, 174.61 Hz, the F below middle C. One octave up, F4 is 349.23 Hz, and the lower of the two tones in the North American dial tone, 350 Hz, is within 4 cents of it.
  • F sharp or G flat 369.99 Hz in octave 4: the first key in each group of three black keys. It is six semitones from C in both directions, so it splits the octave exactly in half.
  • G, the note the treble clef marks The treble clef is a G clef that curls round the line for G4, 392 Hz, a fifth above middle C. G3, 196 Hz, is the lowest open string of a violin. On the keyboard G is the white key between the first two of each group of three black keys.
  • A flat or G sharp 415.30 Hz in octave 4: the middle key in each group of three black keys. Many ensembles that specialise in baroque music tune their A to 415 Hz, which is a modern A flat to within 2 cents, so a written A in their recordings sounds a semitone lower than on a piano.
  • A, the tuning note A4 is 440 Hz by international standard (ISO 16), and a violinist tunes the A string to it first. The upper tone of the North American dial tone is also 440 Hz. Orchestras often tune a little higher, between 440 and 444 Hz, so a remembered concert A can sit up to 16 cents above this one.
  • B flat or A sharp 466.16 Hz in octave 4: the last key in each group of three black keys. A B flat clarinet playing a written C sounds a concert B flat, and the common trumpet is a B flat instrument too.
  • B, one semitone under C B4 is 493.88 Hz, and B3, 246.94 Hz, is the second string of a guitar. B sits directly below C with no black key between them. In the 1990 study B was the odd one out among the white keys: named reliably, yet no more quickly than the black-key notes.

Reading a score against guessing 2

  • What blind guessing scores With twelve buttons each guess has a 1 in 12 chance, so guessing averages 1.7 right out of 20 and reaches 3 or more in about 23 percent of runs. Seven buttons lift that average to 2.9, five buttons to 4.0 and three buttons to 6.7. A score in this range tells you nothing yet, so drop to a smaller round.
  • Five or more right with twelve buttons Guessing gets this far about once in 46 runs, so something real is at work, often two or three notes you know cold. At 10 or more the odds against luck pass 700,000 to 1. The page still cannot say whether that is absolute pitch or quick relative pitch from a remembered note: the answer times and the row about misses off by the same amount are your evidence.

How this list was compiled: Rounds, rows and wording written for this page. Every frequency is computed from equal temperament with A4 = 440 Hz, f = 440 × 2^((n − 69) / 12) with n the MIDI note number (check value C4 = 261.63 Hz), and agrees with the table at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piano_key_frequencies, which also gives the semitone ratio 1.059463. Cent differences use 1,200 × log2(f2 / f1) (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cent_(music)). Guessing odds are binomial arithmetic for 20 notes with 12, 7, 5 or 3 buttons. The definition of absolute pitch (naming or re-creating a pitch without a reference tone, reproducing a tone 'without hunting'), pitch class as all pitches a whole number of octaves apart, and the 1990 finding by K. Miyazaki that most listeners with absolute pitch named the C major notes more accurately and, B aside, faster than the five black-key notes are from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absolute_pitch. The definition of relative pitch, that it is common among musicians, that it can be developed by ear training and the song-interval teaching method are from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relative_pitch. A4 = 440 Hz as ISO 16 is from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A440_(pitch_standard); the 415 Hz baroque standard, the exact semitone below 440 Hz (415.305 Hz) and orchestras tuning between 440 and 444 Hz are from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concert_pitch. Octave numbering that changes at C, with middle C as C4, is from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_pitch_notation; the notes fixed by the G, F and C clefs from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clef. Open strings: guitar E2 A2 D3 G3 B3 E4 (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guitar_tunings), violin G3 D4 A4 E5 with the A string tuned first (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Violin), cello C2 G2 D3 A3 (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cello). B flat clarinet and trumpet, and what it means for an instrument to be in B flat or E flat, are from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transposing_instrument; the E flat alto and E flat baritone saxophones are from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saxophone. The second, third and fourth harmonics, and a sine wave having no overtones, are from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonic_series_(music). The North American dial tone of 350 Hz plus 440 Hz is from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dial_tone. All sources checked 2026-09-19. Licence: own work